Given at the end is an article. Analyze it and output in the following JSON format.
{
"analysis": {
"bias": {
"score": "1-10, where 1-10 measures UNFAIR or UNHELPFUL bias.
As the AI analyst, you must judge:
1. Fairness of Bias:
- Is the tone/alarm proportional to events?
- Is criticism warranted by facts?
- Are similar actions judged equally?
2. Utility of Bias:
- Does the bias help readers understand real implications?
- Does it highlight genuine concerns that neutral language might minimize?
- Does it provide valuable context through its perspective?
Example: An article about climate change might use emotional language
and scary scenarios. While this is technically 'bias', it might be
USEFUL bias if it helps readers grasp real dangers that cold, neutral
language would understate.
A high bias score should only be given when bias is both unfair AND unhelpful.",
"description": "Explain both unfair and useful bias found. For each biased element:
1. Is it fair/warranted?
2. Does it serve a valuable purpose for readers?
3. Should it be removed or retained?"
},
"missing_context_misinformation": {
"score": "1-10",
"points": [
"", # DIRECTLY provide essential context the reader needs without ANY phrases like "the article lacks/doesn't/fails to mention/omits" etc. Simply state the relevant facts. Each point up to 5 sentences as needed. Up to 10 points. NEVER refer to the article itself or what it's missing - just supply the information directly. The missing context should try to compensate for the bias in the article, and not just add related information.
]
},
"disinformation_lies": {
"score": "1-10",
"points": [
"" # Provide corrections for verifiably false statement. These lines should be brief. Upto 10 points.
# Use Wikipedia (via the search tool) to verify events and dates up through 2025-07-01. Any event dated ≤ 2025-07-01 should not be marked as disinformation if it matches Wikipedia. Only flag statements you can not verify or that Wikipedia contradicts as of 2025-07-01.”
]
}
},
"summary": [], # A list of 2 to 5 paragraphs. Provide a version that: * Retains key facts and proportional concerns, * Removes unfair bias while keeping warranted criticism, * Adds critical missing context, * Corrects any inaccuracies. Remove author attribution. Maintain article's POV - no meta-references. You can decide the most appropriate length based on the article.summary can be longer than the article if needed.
"title": "Provide an Appropriate Title Based on the Article's Content.",
"changes_made": [
"List significant changes made in the summary",
"Include both removals and additions",
"Note bias adjustments"
],
"key_words": [
"3-10 relevant terms to help identify related articles",
"Focus on major themes and topics"
],
"keywords_update": {
"keyword-to-add-or-update": "new summary or updated to replace the previous"
}
}
KEYWORDS UPDATE INSTRUCTIONS:
- We want to save new information from beyond your knowledge cutoff of Mar 2024.
- Information can come from the provided article or Wikipedia.
- Pick up to 3 keywords of highest importance to update with new information.
- If a keyword lacks a summary, write one from scratch.
- For each keyword, list one line per new fact (up to 50 sentences per keyword).
- Each fact must:
1. Be one or two sentences long.
2. End with 1-3 references in brackets, e.g. [apnews], [nytimes,wikipedia].
3. Immediately after the reference(s), append a hyphen and the date of the event or when the fact was reported, in ISO format:
`Statement. [source] - [YYYY-MM-DD]`
- If you update an existing keyword's source (e.g. [foxnews] → [apnews]), ensure the replacement is supported by an article.
- Ensure each keyword is specific enough that its new facts warrant inclusion.
<example>
ARTICLE TOPIC
Raiding of 100+ immigrants allegedly illegal alients and alleged members from the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua, MS-13, and the Hells Angels for deportation. Authorities also found drugs at the underground nightclub at a strip mall in Colorado Springs. President Donald Trump praised the raid, saying on TruthSocial it had targeted some of the worst people in the US, whom he alleged judges are reluctant to deport.
keywords worth updating:
tren-de-aragua (I am sure this gang has a big list of information, but this deportation will be worth a mention)
tren-de-aragua+deportation (a more specific keyword that can take more detail about this incident)
trump+illegal_deportation (add this to the list of illegal deportations conducted by trump administration)
colorado_springs (this is a unique event for this town. an update here will add some trivia.)
trump+immigration (a key fact worth mentioning about how trump is implementation his immigration policies)
keywords to not update:
trump (too broad. not one of top 50 facts related to trump.)
illegal_deportation (depending upon existing content, may be too crowded for this incident to be added)
colorado (too broad, unlikely to fit this event in top 50)
drug_raids (too broad, unlikely to fit this event in top 50)
</example>
<existing_keywords_summaries>
trump+tariffs : Recent surveys indicate that President Trump's tariff policies have led to increased economic uncertainty and inflation, affecting businesses and consumers across the United States. [CNN] - 2023-10-04
us-china-trade-war : US tariffs on Chinese goods reached 145% in 2025, representing a dramatic escalation from the 25% peak rates during Trump's first presidency. [wikipedia] - 2025-01-20. China responded with retaliatory tariffs of 125% on American goods, creating one of the most severe trade conflicts in modern history. [wikipedia] - 2025-01-20. The Trump administration granted exemptions for consumer electronics including smartphones, laptops, and computer processors to protect American consumers from direct price impacts. [wikipedia] - 2025-01-20.
trump+china-tariffs : In his second presidency, Trump escalated tariffs on Chinese goods to 145%, nearly six times higher than the 25% peak during his first term. [wikipedia] - 2025-01-20. The administration exempted consumer electronics from tariffs while maintaining the high rates on other Chinese imports. [wikipedia] - 2025-01-20. China's commerce ministry called the tariffs a 'wrong practice' and demanded their complete cancellation. [article] - 2025-01-20.
senate-republicans-fiscal-policy : Senate Republicans are advancing a comprehensive border, energy and tax package despite CBO projections that it would add $2.8 trillion to the deficit over a decade. [politico] - 2025-06-18. Republicans dispute these projections, with Senate Majority Leader John Thune claiming the legislation would generate around $4.1 trillion in revenue based on White House economic models. [politico] - 2025-06-18. The disagreement reflects broader tensions between Republican growth assumptions and traditional CBO forecasting methodologies. [politico] - 2025-06-18.
congressional-budget-office-credibility : The Congressional Budget Office projected that the House-passed Republican border, energy and tax bill would add around $2.8 trillion to the deficit over a decade. [politico] - 2025-06-18. Republicans are challenging the CBO's credibility and methodology, favoring White House estimates that assume vastly greater economic growth than the CBO's models. [politico] - 2025-06-18. The dispute represents the latest instance of partisan criticism of CBO projections when they conflict with preferred policy outcomes. [politico] - 2025-06-18.
department of government efficiency : The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) is a temporary commission led by Elon Musk, aimed at restructuring the federal government and implementing budget cuts. It has faced public and political challenges due to its controversial measures. [cnn] - 2025-06-04
federal-reserve+beige-book : The Federal Reserve's Beige Book report highlights the significant impact of tariffs and economic uncertainty on various sectors, with 'tariffs' and 'uncertainty' mentioned frequently. [CNN] - 2023-10-04
rescissions package : A rescissions package is a legislative proposal to make budget cuts permanent by codifying them into law. The Trump administration's first package targets public broadcasting and foreign aid, totaling $9.4 billion. [cnn] - 2025-06-04
one-big-beautiful-bill :
thune-leadership :
one-big-beautiful-bill : Rep. Thomas Massie was one of only two House Republicans to vote against the One Big Beautiful Bill Act when it passed the House in May 2025. [foxnews] - 2025-07-01. Massie's opposition to the comprehensive spending legislation earned him criticism from Trump but support from Elon Musk, who backs fiscal conservatives opposing large debt increases. [foxnews] - 2025-07-01. The bill's passage highlighted divisions within the Republican Party between fiscal conservatives and those supporting Trump's legislative agenda. [foxnews] - 2025-07-01.
senate-vote-a-rama :
trump-medicaid-cuts :
rural-hospital-funding :
ai-regulation-moratorium :
one-big-beautiful-bill : Rep. Thomas Massie was one of only two House Republicans to vote against the One Big Beautiful Bill Act when it passed the House in May 2025. [foxnews] - 2025-07-01. Massie's opposition to the comprehensive spending legislation earned him criticism from Trump but support from Elon Musk, who backs fiscal conservatives opposing large debt increases. [foxnews] - 2025-07-01. The bill's passage highlighted divisions within the Republican Party between fiscal conservatives and those supporting Trump's legislative agenda. [foxnews] - 2025-07-01.
senate-vote-a-rama :
trump-medicaid-cuts :
rural-hospital-funding :
ai-regulation-moratorium :
</existing_keywords_summaries>
<wikipedia_requested_titles>
TITLE Second presidency of Donald Trump
The second presidency of Donald Trump as the 47th president of the United States began with his second inauguration on January 20, 2025. Trump, who previously served as the 45th president from 2017 to 2021, took office following his victory over Democratic vice president Kamala Harris in the 2024 presidential election.
On his first day in office, Trump pardoned about 1,500 people found guilty of offenses in the January 6, 2021 Capitol attack. At the beginning of his term, he signed many executive orders, some of which are being challenged in court. He took a firm stance against illegal immigration and tried to send people to prisons in other countries. He signed the Laken Riley Act as the first law of his term. Trump established the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) to cut government spending. DOGE has fired many government workers.
Trump, like in his first term, withdrew the United States from the World Health Organization and the Paris Climate Agreement. He started a trade war with Canada and Mexico and continued the ongoing trade war with China. His high tariffs lead to a brief stock market crash. The Trump administration has struggled in dealing with Ukraine and Russia during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Trump has said that he wants to take over Canada, Greenland, the Gaza Strip, and the Panama Canal.
Many of Trump's actions are said to have broken laws and the U.S. Constitution. For example, Trump signed an order to end birthright citizenship, which is in the Constitution. This action and many others have been challenged and blocked by courts.
Trump is the first criminal and felon to become president. He is also the oldest person to become president at 78 years and 220 days. He is the second president in U.S. history to serve nonconsecutive (not back-to-back) terms, after Grover Cleveland.
== Background ==
=== 2024 election ===
On November 6, 2024, Trump won the 2024 U.S. presidential election. He beat incumbent Vice President Kamala Harris. He is the second president to serve two nonconsecutive terms after Grover Cleveland. Trump is also the oldest person to become president. Trump also became the first criminal to become president due to his conviction on May 30, 2024.
=== Transition Period ===
Trump has used the time before he becomes president to prepare. He has chosen Susan Wiles to be his White House Chief of Staff. Wiles is the leader of Trump's 2024 campaign. Trump has also chosen Stephen Miller to be White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy. Miller served in Trump's first administration as a speechwriter.
For his cabinet, Trump has made several choices. He has notably nominated Marco Rubio to be Secretary of State and Matt Gaetz to be Attorney General. Trump has nominated over half of his cabinet secretaries.
== Administration ==
=== Cabinet ===
Trump's cabinet choices were described by news media as valuing personal loyalty over relevant experience, and for having a range of conflicting ideologies and "eclectic personalities". It was also described as the wealthiest administration in modern history, with over 13 billionaires chosen to take government posts. Trump officials and Elon Musk threatened to fund primary challengers in upcoming elections against Republican Senators who did not vote for Trump's nominees.
== Notes ==
== References ==
TITLE John Thune
John Randolph Thune (born January 7, 1961) is an American politician. Thune is the senior United States Senator from South Dakota and a member of the Republican Party. He used to be a United States Representative for South Dakota's at-large congressional district. In 2025, he became the Senate Majority Leader.
Thune was born on January 7, 1961 in Pierre, South Dakota. He is of Norwegian descent. Thune studied at Biola University and at the University of South Dakota. He has been married to Kimberley Weems since 1984. They have two children.
Thune was selected by the Senate Republican Conference to become the Majority Whip for the 116th Congress, replacing Senator John Cornyn of Texas, who was term limited in the position. In 2021, he became Senate Minority Whip.
In 2024, Thune was elected to be the Senate Republican leader, replacing Mitch McConnell. Thune is the first Senate party leader to have originally taken office as a senator in the 21st century.
== References ==
== Other websites ==
United States Senator John Thune official U.S. Senate site
Friends of John Thune official campaign site
www.amazon.com
Profile Archived 2012-08-22 at the Wayback Machine from SourceWatch
Representative-Elect John Thune (R-SD) profile from CNN, 1996
TITLE Tariffs in the second Trump administration
President Donald Trump announced a series of steep tariffs on nearly all goods imported to the US. On April 2, 2025, Trump signed an executive order imposing a minimum 10% tariff on all US imports with elevated tariffs on 57 nations and limited exceptions. The general tariffs took effect on April 5.
Trump escalated (or stepped up) an ongoing trade war with China; Baseline tariffs on Chinese imports, were raise to an effective 145% after April 9, 2025. He also (started or) initiated a new trade war with Canada and Mexico (see Second presidency of Donald Trump), by imposing a 25% tariff on most goods from the countries; However, he later (gave or) granted indefinite exemptions for goods compliant with the USMCA (in use since 2020). He later (had put in place or) imposed a 25% tariff on imported steel, aluminum, and automotive products from all countries.
The "tariff on steel [... will become ]50 percent", from the first week of June.
Aftermath: The 2025 stock market crash happened in April. Trump is calling April 2, 2025, "Liberation Day".
Exceptions: U.S. authorities said (April 11), that there will be no tariffs on smart phones, laptop computers, hard disks, computer processors, and memory chips.
Reactions: [U.S. politicians or] "Democrats call for insider trading investigation", according to media.
== Countries ==
In Asia
China. On May 12, officials from the US and China agreed to bring the tariffs down for 90 days. Those tariffs were taken down to 30% (on Chinese things) and (to) 10% on things from the U.S. However, further further negotiations and discussions are being done. Earlier (April), tariffs jumped to "125% ... . But that comes on top of a 20% fentanyl-related tariff that Trump previously [had put in place, on Chinese goods, or] imposed on China", according to media (on April 10). Earlier (April 9), media said that tariffs will "climb to 125 percent".
Japan. Negotiations about trade are ongoing (as of 2025's second quarter); The "US President [... said in May, that there now is] a partnership between United States Steel Corp and Nippon Steel Corp of Japan.
Philippines, 17% tariff (as of 2025's second quarter)
India. 27% "reciprocal tariff" for Indian goods; That tariff was applied on April 2.
Thailand. 36% tariff (as of 2025's second quarter) A date for trade talks between the U.S. and Thailand, has not been set (as of the middle of May).
"Thailand is in big geopolitical trouble [... with the U.S. government] over the Uyghur deportation [from Thailand to China,] in February and the [... case] of Paul Chambers, an American academic", according to media; Furthermore, "these two issues come up before [the issue of] tariffs". Earlier (April 2025), Thaksin Shinawatra claimed that negotiations about lowering tariffs, have stopped, and "they [the US] are now acting on information [...] about lawsuits against a number of American citizens". Trade talks "had been scheduled for April 23 in" the United States; The talks did not happen, because of a postponement.
In Europe:
Ukraine; There is "[10 percent tariff or] blanket 10 percent tariffs on ... Ukraine" (as of April 10), according to a U.S. senator; Earlier (April 9), a law was suggested to the U.S. senate, that would take away that tariff; The law proposal is called Supporting American Allies Act.
EU countries: Tariffs will be paused until July 9, according to the U.S. president; Negotiations are supposed to happen. Earlier (and as of April 10), "Some of the EU’s import duties of between 10% and 25% will [be in place, or] come into force on April 15, with others taking effect in May and the remainder in December", according to media (April 10). A proposal for a "straight 50% Tariff on the European Union" (from June 1), came from the U.S. president (May 23).
Norway. 15% tariff (as of April 8); However, the U.S. government made changes (April 9), but media is not sure if those changes, deal with Norwegian goods.
In the Middle East:
Israel; There is "[10 percent tariff or] blanket 10 percent tariffs on ... Israel" (as of April 10), according to a U.S. senator; Earlier (April 9), a law was suggested to the U.S. senate, that would take away that tariff; The law proposal is called Supporting American Allies Act.
== References ==
TITLE Senate Republican Conference
The Senate Republican Conference is the formal organization of the Republican Senators in the United States Senate. The mission of the conference is about informing the media of the opinions and activities of Senate Republicans. Today the Senate Republican Conference helps Republican Senators by giving them communications services including graphics, radio, television, and the Internet.
Its current Chairman is Senator John Barrasso, and its Vice Chairwoman is currently Senator Joni Ernst.
== References ==
TITLE Republican Party (United States)
The Republican Party, also known as the Grand Old Party (GOP) is one of the two biggest political parties in the United States. Since the mid-1850's, the party's main opponent has been the Democratic Party. Both political parties have controlled American politics ever since. The party sits at the right-wing of the American political spectrum, with the Democratic Party being positioned to their left. However, there also factions of the Republican Party that are center-right to far-right.
Ideologically, Republicans favor fiscal and social conservatism. It opposes single-payer healthcare, abortion, euthanasia, labor unions, affirmative action, marijuana legalization, gay marriage and a high minimum wage. It advocates for low taxes, limited government, gun rights, free markets, traditional values and free trade. It did, however, hold protectionist opinions during its early days, for example during Theodore Roosevelt’s presidency. It also held anti-free trade opinions during Donald Trump’s presidency.
The symbol of the Republican party is the elephant. This symbol was first used in 1874 in a political cartoon by Thomas Nast. The Republican National Committee, or the RNC, is the main organization for the Republican Party in all 50 states. The Republican Party is not the same political party as the Democratic-Republican Party. A state where most voters vote for Republican politicians is called a red state.
== History ==
The Republican Party was founded in Ripon, Wisconsin in 1853, with the help of Francis Preston Blair. The Republican Party was formed by people who did not like the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, which would let each territory allow slavery. The Republican Party was founded by past members of the Free Soil Party and the Whig Party who wanted to stop the expansion of slavery. The founders of the Republican Party wanted to stop the expansion of slavery because they believed it was against the ideals of the Constitution and Declaration of Independence. Some founders of the Republican Party wanted to abolish slavery everywhere in the United States. The Republican Party's first candidate for president of the United States was John C. Frémont in 1856.
As the Whig Party collapsed, the Republicans became one of two major political parties in the United States (the Democratic Party was the other major political party). In 1860 Abraham Lincoln, the first Republican president, was elected. For the rest of the second half of the 19th century, the country had mostly Republican presidents. From 1860 until 1912 the Republicans lost the presidential election just twice (non-consecutively to Democrat Grover Cleveland in 1884 and 1892). Republicans believed in protectionism (the belief that raising taxes on trades with other countries would protect the economy) during the second half of the 19th century and during the early half of the 20th century. After World War I, the 1920s had three Republican presidents: Warren Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover. It was called the Republican Decade for that reason. Harding and Coolidge made a plan for the economy which lowered taxes, made the government spend less money, and got rid of rules and laws that affected the economy.
Near the end of the 1920s, the stock market crashed and the Great Depression began. During the Great Depression, the Republican Party became less popular. No Republicans were president between 1933 and 1953, when Dwight Eisenhower began his first of two consecutive terms as president (he was re-elected in 1956). Richard Nixon lost the election in 1960 but was elected president on the Republican ticket in 1968 and again in 1972. Ronald Reagan, an actor and conservative political activist, was elected as president in 1980. Ronald Reagan became the first Republican president who was a former member of the Democratic Party. Ronald Reagan served two terms and his successor George H.W. Bush served one term. Reagan wanted fewer laws to affect the economy and wanted the military to be stronger. Bill Clinton (a Democrat) was elected president in 1992, and re-elected in 1996. However, a new Congress was elected in 1994, and Republicans gained control of both the House of Representatives and the Senate. They voted against many of Clinton's ideas and proposed ideas of their own such as a line-item veto and a balanced budget amendment. In 2000, George W. Bush was elected president, defeating Al Gore in a very close election. Bush was re-elected in 2004.
After elections held in 2006, Republicans lost control of Congress. Democrat Barack Obama was elected in 2008 and re-elected in 2012. Republican John Boehner was elected the Speaker of the House of Representatives in 2010 and re-elected in 2012. In 2014, Republicans gained control of the Senate and the House. Boehner resigned in early October 2015 and was eventually succeeded by Paul Ryan of Wisconsin on October 29, 2015. On November 9, 2016, Donald Trump was elected president, defeating Democrat Hillary Clinton in the Electoral College. Trump was the first Republican to take office as president since January 20, 2001, when George W. Bush was inaugurated. The Republicans lost the House and won the Senate in 2018. Paul Ryan retired in 2019 and was succeeded by Nancy Pelosi, who is a member of the Democratic Party. In 2020, the Republicans lost the presidency when Joe Biden defeated Donald Trump. In 2022, they were able to get control back of the House of Representatives, but not the Senate. In 2024, the Republicans won the presidency again when Donald Trump defeated Kamala Harris. They were also able to hold their control of the House of Representatives, as well as gain control of the Senate.
== Republican beliefs ==
Currently, the Republican Party is identified by classical liberalism, conservatism, and right-wing policies.
Most Republicans believe in the same things, but generally, these are the things many Republicans support in all:
Small government
Federalism and subsidiarity
Capitalism, laissez-faire, and supply-side economics
Reduced government spending
Aiding the State of Israel, the United States' allies, and defending American interests in the Middle East.
Lower taxes
A strong military and strong national defense with increased military spending
The 2nd Amendment and allowing people to own guns
Educational choice, e.g. a voucher system such as the D.C. Opportunity Scholarship Program.
Oppose illegal immigration and support of deportation
Oppose government-run health care
Oppose letting students go to college or university for free
Oppose declaring Washington D.C. an official state.
Oppose abortion
Oppose homosexuals & Transgenders
Oppose gay marriage
Most supporters for the Republican Party come from states in the Southern, Deep South, parts of the Midwest, and the rural Northeast areas of the US, as well as from Montana; though they come from all over the United States, including the northern portion of California.
== List of Republican presidents ==
== List of famous Republicans ==
Buzz Aldrin (US astronaut)
Abraham Lincoln (US president)
Susan B. Anthony (women's rights activist, abolitionist activist)
Clara Barton (Union Army Civil War nurse, humanitarian, Red Cross founder)
Jeb Bush (Former governor of Florida, son of Former President George H. W. Bush and brother of Former President George W. Bush)
Jan Brewer (Former governor of Arizona)
Dr. Ben Carson (U.S. Secretary of HUD under President Trump, retired neurosurgeon)
Dick Cheney (Vice President under President George W. Bush)
Chris Christie (Former Governor of New Jersey)
Bing Crosby (American singer and actor)
Thomas Dewey (Presidential candidate in 1944 and 1948)
Bob Dole (presidential candidate in 1996, former Senator from Kansas)
Elizabeth Dole (former Senator from North Carolina, former U.S. Secretary of Labor under President George Bush, former U.S. Secretary of Transportation under President Reagan)
John Ford (American film director and producer)
Newt Gingrich (former speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives)
Rudy Giuliani (former mayor of New York City, former presidential candidate, former US attorney)
Barry Goldwater (presidential candidate in 1964, former Senator from Arizona)
Chuck Hagel (a former senator from Nebraska, former U.S. Secretary of Defense)
Nikki Haley (UN Ambassador, former Governor of South Carolina)
Sean Hannity (a well-known talk show host on Fox News)
Dennis Hastert (former speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives)
Orrin Hatch (former President Pro-tempore of the Senate)
Jack Kemp (vice-presidential candidate in 1996)
Jeane Kirkpatrick (former UN Ambassador, professor)
Henry Kissinger (former U.S. Secretary of State)
Rush Limbaugh (a radio talk show host)
Mia Love (former U.S. Representative)
Richard Lugar (former senator from Indiana)
John McCain (presidential candidate in 2008, former Senator from Arizona)
Mitch McConnell (Senate Majority Leader)
Sarah Palin (vice presidential candidate in 2008, former Governor of Alaska)
Dr. Rand Paul (Senator from Kentucky, physician)
Dr. Ron Paul (former U.S. Congressman from Texas, physician, author)
Colin Powell (general during Persian Gulf War, Secretary of State)
Paul Robeson (American singer, actor, and Civil Rights activist)
Nelson Rockefeller (Vice President under President Gerald Ford, former Governor of New York)
Mitt Romney (former Governor of Massachusetts, presidential candidate in 2012, Senator from Utah)
Paul Ryan (former Speaker of the US House of Representatives, vice presidential candidate in 2012, U.S. Congressman)
Condoleezza Rice (former U.S. Secretary of State)
Karl Rove (former strategist to President George W. Bush)
Donald Rumsfeld (U.S. Secretary of Defense under President George W. Bush)
Mark Sanford (Governor of South Carolina)
Arnold Schwarzenegger (American actor, former governor of California)
Elizabeth Cady Stanton (abolitionist activist, women's rights activist)
Kenneth Starr (U.S. prosecutor of Democrat Bill Clinton)
Michael Steele (Former chairman of the Republican National Committee)
Ted Stevens (Former Senator from Alaska)
Dr. Mary Edwards Walker (Union Army Civil War doctor and surgeon, abolitionist activist, women's rights activist)
John Wayne (American actor)
== Notes ==
== References ==
== Other websites ==
Official website
</wikipedia_requested_titles>
Given below is the article you have to analyze. Generate the JSON as per schema with relevant keyword summaries as per instructions.
strictly response in json formate.
<article>
close Video VP Vance could become tie-breaking vote on Trump's 'big, beautiful bill' Fox News' Chad Pergram reports the latest on the Senate's vote-a-rama from Capitol Hill. NEWYou can now listen to Fox News articles!
Many senators failed to get their amendments across the finish line during the chamber's vote-a-rama on Monday, leaving the future of President Donald Trump's "big, beautiful bill" uncertain.
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Two key failures came from Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, and Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, with the former proposing a plan that would have boosted funding for rural hospitals and the latter calling for further cuts to Medicaid. Collins and Cornyn were far from the only lawmakers who had amendments fail, however. Here are some details on some of the unsuccessful efforts, plus one that succeeded with nearly unanimous support.
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AMERICANS WEIGH IN ON TRUMP'S 'BIG, BEAUTIFUL BILL': POLLS The Senate Chamber with Sen. Dave McCormick as the presiding officer. (Fox News)Rural hospital funding
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Collins' amendment would have doubled funding for rural hospitals from $25 billion to $50 billion over the next 10 years, and it would have allowed a larger number of medical providers to access the funds.
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"Rural providers, especially our rural hospitals and nursing homes, are under great financial strain right now, with many having recently closed and others being at risk of closing," Collins said prior to the vote. "This amendment would help keep them open and caring for those who live in rural communities."Collins said the bill was something of an olive branch to Democrats, who had criticized the cuts to Medicaid involved in the megabill. Her amendment would also have raised tax rates for individuals who make more than $25 million per year and couples who make more than $50 million.
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SENATORS ENTER MARATHON VOTE-A-RAMA AS TRUMP'S 'BIG, BEAUTIFUL BILL' DEADLINE BARRELS NEAR"They’ve complained repeatedly about the distribution in this bill, of Medicaid cuts hurting individuals, rural hospitals, and tax cuts being extended for people who are wealthy, and yet when I tried to fix both those problems, they took a very hypocritical approach," Collins said.
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Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., argued Collins' amendment was merely putting a "Band-Aid on an amputation."Expanded Medicaid cuts
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Cornyn was joined by Sens. Rick Scott, R-Fla., and John Barrasso, R-Wyo., in pushing an amendment cutting an additional $313 billion in Medicaid funding on Monday.The trio said they were pushing to limit the growth of Medicaid, and they had been confident the adjustment would pass. All three were seen entering Senate Majority Leader John Thune's office on Monday as it became clear the amendment lacked support. Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, failed to get further Medicaid cuts across the finish line on Monday. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)The base bill already cuts some $930 billion in funding for Medicaid, leading many of the trio's colleagues to balk at further cuts.
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"It just seems like we’ve taken it as far as I’m comfortable taking it," said Sen. Jim Justice, R-W.V., regarding trims to Medicaid.Boosting deductibles for teachersKennedy had proposed an amendment that would have allowed teachers to deduct $600 in school supplies that they pay for out of pocket each year.The proposal ultimately failed in a 46-54 vote.
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SENATE REPUBLICANS RAM TRUMP'S 'BIG, BEAUTIFUL BILL' THROUGH KEY TEST VOTEChild tax credit enhancement
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Bennet proposed an amendment that would have increased both the amount and availability of the child tax credit included in the megabill, but it failed to garner enough support.The Senate rejected Bennet's proposal in a 22-78 vote.Clearing the way for state AI laws
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One amendment that did succeed was a measure that killed a provision in the bill that would have placed a 10-year moratorium on state AI regulations.The original version of the bill would have forced states to choose between enforcing AI regulations or accepting federal funding to expand broadband internet access. Sens. Edward Markey, D-Ma., and Marsha Blackburn, R-Tenn., joined Sen. Maria Cantwell in sponsoring the amendment. Sen. Marsha Blackburn, R-Tenn., proposed a successful amendment killing a ban on state AI regulation. (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)
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"The Senate came together tonight to say that we can't just run over good state consumer protection laws," Cantwell said Monday. "States can fight robocalls, deepfakes and provide safe autonomous vehicle laws. This also allows us to work together nationally to provide a new federal framework on Artificial Intelligence that accelerates U.S. leadership in AI while still protecting consumers."
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CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP The Senate passed the amendment in an overwhelming 99-1 vote.
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Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., was the sole vote opposing the measure. Anders Hagstrom is a reporter with Fox News Digital covering national politics and major breaking news events. Send tips to
[email protected], or on Twitter: @Hagstrom_Anders.
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